Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test
Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test | |
Bio. Ref. Interval (Unit) | |
Hb | Male 13.0 to 17.0 g/dL |
PCV | Male 38.8% – 50% Female 34.9% – 44.5% |
RBC Count | Male 4.5 to 5.5 mili/cu.mm Female 3.8 to 4.8 mili/cu.mm |
MCV | Male 83 to 101 fL Female 83 to 101 fL |
MCHC | Male 31.5 to 33.0 g/dL Female 31.5 to 33.0 g/dL |
RDW – SD | Normal: 39 to 46 fL |
RDW – CV | Normal:11.6 to 14% |
TLC | 4000 – 10000 / cu.mm |
Differential Leucocyte Count (DLC) | |
Neutrophils | Normal 40 to 80% |
Lymphocytes | Normal 20 to 40% |
Monocytes | Normal 0 to 10% |
Eosinophils | Normal 0 to 6% |
Basophils | Normal 0 to 1% |
Absolute Leucocyte Count | |
Neutrophils | 2000 – 7500 /µL |
Lymphocytes | 1500 – 4000 /µL |
Monocytes | 200 – 800 /µL |
Eosinophils | 40 – 400 /µL |
Basophils | 10 – 100 /µL |
Platelet Count | 150000 – 450000/cc.mm |
MCHC – Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration.
PCV (Packed Cell Volume) is known as Hematocrit.
MCV – Mean corpuscular volume.
Increased RBC is known as polycythemia and High values of RBC Indicates
- alcoholism
- cancers
- dehydration
diarrhea or vomiting - excessive sweating
- a rare disorder of hemoglobin that binds oxygen tightly
- a rare disorder of the bone marrow (polycythemia vera)
- Exposure to carbon monoxide
- heart disease
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- lung disease
- smoking
- The lack of fluid in the body
- use of diuretics
Decreased RBC is known as anemia and Low values of RBC Indicates
- A lack of vitamin B12 or folic acid
- colon cancer
- heavy menstrual bleeding
- if a spleen has been removed from the body
- inflammatory bowel disease
- stomach ulcers
Increased White Blood Cell (WBC or Leukocyte) is known as Leukocytosis and High values of WBC Indicates
- damage to body tissues
- lupus
- malnutrition
- removal of the spleen.
- rheumatoid arthritis
- severe emotional or physical stress
- thyroid gland problems,
- tuberculosis (TB)
- underactive adrenal glands
- high fever
- inflammation and infection
- cancer
- certain use of medicines or steroids
- injury or surgery
- kidney disease
- leukemia
Decreased White Blood Cell is known as Leukopenia and Low values of WBC Indicates
- AIDS
- chemotherapy
- large spleen
- lupus
- malaria
- alcoholism
- Reactions to medicines
- viral infections
- aplastic anemia
Increased Neutrophils Indicates
- acute gout
- acute haemorrhage
- Inflammatory diseases
- Medications of steroids,
- lithium
- myositis
- rheumatic fever
- Stress response due to
- surgery
- vasculitis
- Vigorous exercise
- chickenpox
- emotional distress
- Gonorrhea
- herpes
- acute bacterial infection
Decreased Neutrophils Indicates
- hepatitis
- influenza
- measles
- mumps
- rubella
- systemic lupus erythematosus
- typhoid
- Viral infections
- anti‑arthritis medications
- Bone marrow depression
- Collagen vascular disease
- Deficiency of folic acid
- Deficiency of vitamin B12
- Medications like chemotherapy
Increased Eosinophils Indicates - Eosinophilia
- Allergic disorders
- amebiasis
- asthma
- chronic myelocytic leukemia
- collagen vascular disease
- Dermatitis
- eczema and psoriasis
- Excessive exercise
- sensitivity with food or drug
- hay fever
- herpes
- Hodgkin’s disease
- hookworm
- Neoplastic diseases
- Parasitic infections
- pernicious anemia
- roundworm
- scarlet fever
- Stress
- trichinosis
- ulcerative colitis
- skin diseases
Decreased Eosinophils Indicates
- trauma
- burns
- surgery
- shock
- mental distress
Increased Basophils Indicate
- chronic hemolytic anemia
- chronic hypersensitivity states
- chronic myelocytic leukemia
- Hodgkin’s disease
- myxedema
- polycythemia vera
- rheumatoid arthritis
- ulcerative colitis
Decreased Basophils Indicate
- stress
- hyperthyroidism
- pregnancy
- ovulation
Increased Lymphocytes Indicate
- Chronic inflammatory disorder
- hepatitis
- Hypoadrenalism
- Immune diseases
- leukemia
- mumps
- Stress
- syphilis
- thyrotoxicosis
- tuberculosis (T.B.)
- Ulcerative colitis
- Viral Infection
Decreased Lymphocytes Indicate
- adrenal failure
- advanced tuberculosis
- congestive heart failure
- debilitating illnesses
- Defective lymphatic circulation
- High levels of adrenal
- Corticosteroids
- Viral hepatitis
Increased Monocytes Indicate
- Collagen vascular disease
- fungal infections
- hepatitis
- lymphomas
- malaria
- monocytic leukemia
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Systemic lupus
- erythematosus
- tuberculosis
Increased MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) Indicates
- RBCs are larger than normal (macrocytic)
- anemia with vitamin B12 or folate deficiency
- myelodysplasia
- liver disease
- hypothyroidism
Decreased MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) Indicates
- RBCs are smaller than normal (microcytic)
- thalassemias
- iron deficiency anemia
Increased MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration) Indicates
- Spherocytosis
- Having too little vitamin B12 or folic acid
Decreased MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration) Indicates
- Small red cells with a lower value
- RBCs are smaller than normal (microcytic)
- Iron deficiency anemia
- Thalassemias
Increased Platelets Indicates bleeding
- bleeding
- bone marrow problems
- cancer
- if spleen removed surgically
- infectious diseases such as tuberculosis
- iron deficiency
- rheumatoid arthritis
- use of oral contraceptives
Decreased Platelets Indicates
- Various viral infections
- measles, hepatitis or HIV
- idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
- aspirin and ibuprofen decreases the platelet count
- large spleen decreases the platelet count
All Pathalogy Test
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)
- Complete Urine Examination
- Liver Function Test (LFT)
- Creatinine Serum
- Lipid Profile
- Kidney Function Test (KFT)
- Urine culture and Sensitivity Test
- Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Serum
- Serum Uric Acid – Serum
- Blood Urea Creatinine
- Total Beta – HCG (TB-HCG)
- ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
- Vitamin B12
- Electrolytes – Serum
- C – Reactive Protein (CRP) Test
- D – dimer test
- Glucose Fasting
- Glucose PP (Post Prandial)
- Rheumatoid Factor (RA)
- Hb Test
- Bilirubin Serum – Total/Direct/Indirect
- Cholesterol – Serum
- Serum Calcium Test
- Insulin (Fasting)
- Potassium Profile (Serum K)
- Sodium Profile (Serum Na)
- Testosterone Total
- Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) Serum
- Prolactin Test
- HMG (Complete Hemogram Test)
- Liver Function Test (LFT) With GGT
- Dengue NS1 Antigen – Elisa
- HBsAg Screening(Rapid)
- Prostatic Specific Antigen (PSA Total)
- TLC DLC MP